2008 Annual Meeting | Poster Session 6

Date Thursday 04/17/08

Time 07:00 AM - 10:00 AM Add To Calendar

Session Format This program will be presented both in-person and online

On Demand This program is not expected to be available in the meeting's On Demand product.

Event Type Scientific Poster Session

Topic(s) MS and Related Diseases, Neural Repair/Rehabilitation, Muscle Disease/Neuromuscular Junction, Peripheral Nerve, Neurogenetics and Gene Therapy, Movement Disorders, Aging and Dementia, Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology, Epilepsy, Epilepsy/Clinical Neurophysiology (EEG), Anterior Horn

CME Available No CME available

Event Timeline
07:00 AM - 08:30 AM		Break
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	001 - Rituximab in Refractory Myasthenia Gravis: A Follow-Up Study of Patients with Anti-AChR or Anti-MuSK Antibodies
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	002 - Pilot Trial of Rituximab in Myasthenia Gravis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	003 - Intractable Myasthenia Gravis Responding to Rituximab Treatment
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	004 - Myasthenia Gravis: Hospital Mortality and Trend of Immune Therapy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	005 - Prognosis of Elderly Myasthenia Gravis Patients in the ICU
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	006 - Immunological and Clinical Aspects of Older Japanese Patients with Myasthenia Gravis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	007 - Ocular Myasthenia Gravis Associated with Graves' Disease and Vitiligo
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	008 - Variable MuSK Antibody Positive Rates among Seronegative MG in the United States
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	009 - Lymphofollicular Hyperplasia Is Rare in Both MuSK Positive and in Seronegative Myasthenia Gravis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	010 - Selective Muscle Fiber Atrophy Found in AchR-Ab Positive but Not in MuSK Antibody-Positive Myasthenia Gravis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	011 - Human Skeletal Muscle Cells Modulate the Function of Antigen-Presenting Cells
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	012 - Expression of CCL19,CCL21/CCR7 Chemokine System in Muscles of Patients with Inclusion Body Myositis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	013 - Novel Demonstration of SIRT1 Abnormalities in Sporadic Inclusion-Body Myositis (s-IBM) Muscle Fibers
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	014 - VCP and TDP-43 Accumulation in IBM Muscle Suggests a Common Pathogenic Mechanism with Fronto-Temporal Dementia
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	015 - Transcriptional Dysregulation in Muscle Fibres in Sporadic Inclusion Body Myositis (sIBM)
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	016 - Novel Demonstration of Phosphorylated Amyloid-[beta] Precursor Protein (A[beta]PP) in Sporadic Inclusion-Body Myositis (s-IBM) Muscle Fibers
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	017 - Analysis of the Plasminogen Activating System during Muscle Fiber Regeneration in Inflammatory Myopathy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	018 - In Sporadic Inclusion-Body Myositis (s-IBM) Muscle Biopsies, Cytochrome Oxidase (COX) Negative Muscle Fibers Do Not Correlate with Either Inflammation or with Aggregates Containing Amyloid-[beta] (A[beta]) or Phosphorylated tau (p-tau)
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	019 - Treatment-Responsive Polymyositis Transforming into Inclusion Body Myositis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	020 - Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM) Initially Presenting as a Severe, Rapidly Progressing Inflammatory Myopathy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	021 - Unusual Electrophysiological Characteristics Revealed by Long Exercise Test in Congenital Myotonia Associated with V445M Sodium Channel Mutation
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	022 - A New Mutation of Na Channel in Potassium-Aggravated Myotonia with Cyanotic Attacks
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	023 - Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Tau and Amyloid Beta42 (A[beta]42) Protein Abnormalities Correlate with Executive Dysfunction in Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1) and Type 2 (DM2)
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	024 - Pattern of Brain Involvement Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1) Versus Type 2 (DM2)
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	025 - Cognitive Impairment in Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1): A Longitudinal Follow-Up Study
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	026 - Dehydroepiandrosterone in Adults with Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	027 - Colchicine-Induced Myopathy: Description of a Series of 7 Patients
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	028 - Congenital Absence of the Gluteal Muscles, Optic Nerve Hypoplasia, and CNS Hamartomas - A Previously Unreported Syndrome
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	029 - New Molecular and Ultrastructural Findings in Congenital Myopathies Due to Selenoprotein N1 Gene Mutations
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	030 - Sensory Ataxic Neuropathy, Ophthalmoparesis and Limb Myopathy Caused by POLG1 Mutations
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	031 - Private mtDNA Mutations in Patients with Heterogeneous Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	032 - Mitochondrial Myopathy with mtDNA Multiple Deletions Revealed by Propofol Infusion Syndrome
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	033 - Normal CoQ10 Levels in a MELAS Patient with Statin-Induced HyperCKemia
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	034 - Mitochondrial Toxicity in HIV Patients Treated with Antiretrovirals Manifesting as a Syndrome Resembling Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	035 - The Spectrum of Clinical Manifestations in Late Onset Pompe Disease: Not a Typical Myopathy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	036 - An Adult Case of Muscle Glycogen Synthase Deficiency: A New Entry among Metabolic Myopathies
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	037 - Adult-Onset Acid Maltase Deficiency: A Rare Clinical Presentation
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	038 - Adult Form Type II Glycogen Storage Disease in a Northern Italy Population: Phenotype Characterization, Early Diagnosis and Prognostic Determinants
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	039 - Late Onset Pompe Disease (LOPD): A Retrospective Comparative Study
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	040 - Novel Mutations Associated with Muscle Phosphoglycerate Mutase (PGAM) Deficiency
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	041 - Selective Muscle Involvement in FacioScapuloHumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD): The Role of Myoblasts and 4q35 Gene Overexpression
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	043 - Amyloidosis Associated with Dysferlin-Deficient Muscular Dystrophy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	044 - Lipid Binding Properties of Dysferlin C2 Domains
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	045 - Danon Disease Due to a Novel Splice Mutation in the LAMP2 Gene
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	046 - Molecular Diagnosis in a French Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Cohort
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	047 - Mutation Analysis of Sarcoglycanpathies Patients in Saudi Arabia: A Pilot Study
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	048 - Implementation of a Newborn Screening Program for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	049 - Stop Codons, Duplications and Deletions of the Dystrophin Gene: Frequency and Clinical Follow-Up in 201 DMD Patients
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	050 - Marinesco-Sj[ouml]gren Syndrome Due to SIL1 Mutations Is Characterized by Rimmed Vacuolar Myopathy with Outer Nuclear Membrane Abnormality
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	051 - Predictability of MFN2 Testing in a Large CMT Clinic
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	052 - MFN2 Gene Mutations in Young Children with Clinically Sporadic Axonal Sensorimotor Polyneuropathy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	053 - A De Novo Novel Mutation in MFN2 Associated with Early Onset, Severe Neuropathy and Learning Problems
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	054 - A Case of Demyelinating Charcot Marie Tooth Neuropathy with MFN2 Gene Mutations
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	055 - Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type X: Evaluation of Functional Significance of GJB1 Gene -215 G[gt]A Variant
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	056 - Persistent CNS Abnormalities in a Boy with CMT1X
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	057 - Pattern of Onion-Bulb Formation Is Predictive of Inflammatory or Inherited Hypertrophic Neuropathy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	058 - A Mild and Unusual CMT Compound Phenotype Due to the Presence of Two Mutations in PMP22 Gene: 17p Duplication and Ser72Leuc
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	059 - Giant Axonal Neuropathy (GAN): Clinical and Genetic Study in Seven Algerian Families
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	060 - Immunohistochemical Analysis of Myelin Protein Zero (MPZ) Expression in Nerve and Skin Biopsies from Patients with Different MPZ Mutations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	061 - Different Effects of Expression of Wild-Type and Mutant Human[alpha]-Synucleins on PC12 Cells Treated with MPP+
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	062 - Progranulin Genotyping in 237 Sporadic Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Patients
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	063 - A Novel Mouse Model with Progressive Neurodegeneration and Familial Hydrocephalus Counterfeit to Human Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	064 - Investigating the Role of mRib72-1/Efhc1 in Brain Development by Gene Expression Profiling
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	065 - MicroRNA Expression Profile during Embryonic Central Nervous System Development
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	066 - A Whole-Genome Association Study of ALS in a Confirmed Genetically Homogenous Irish Population
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	067 - Genetic Forms of Frontotemporal Dementia
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	068 - A Novel Progranulin Mutation Causes Cortical Atrophy and Language Network Reorganization
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	069 - Myopathy and Retinopathy Are Novel Features in a Patient with Mohr-Tranebjaerg Syndrome
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	070 - SCA 30 - A New Autosomal Dominant Pure Cerebellar Ataxia - Maps to Chromosome 4q34.3-q35.1
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	071 - Composite Cerebellar Functional Severity (CCFS) Score: Validation of a Quantitative Score of Cerebellar Impairment
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	072 - Episodic Ataxia Type 1 in Identical Twins: Genotype-Phenotype Correlation
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	073 - Do CHIP Polymorphisms Modulate Age at Onset of Machado-Joseph Disease?
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	074 - A Novel Mutation in the SACS Gene Associated with a Complicated Form of Spastic Ataxia
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	075 - Clinical and Genetic Characteristics of a Family with Atypical Migraine with Aura
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	076 - Neuropathological Features of Autosomal Dominant Sensory Ataxia
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	077 - Biemond's Type (SCA4) Sensory Ataxia: Two New Pedigrees
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	078 - Idebenone and Friedreich Ataxia
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	079 - Clinical Presentations of Polymerase Gamma (POLG) Mutations in Childhood
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	080 - Vim DBS Improves Working Memory Performance in Patients with Essential Tremor
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	081 - Emergence of Parkinson's Disease in Essential Tremor: A Study of the Clinical Correlates in 53 Cases
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	082 - Measuring the Rate of Dopaminergic Deficit in Patients with Essential Tremor
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	083 - Discrimination of Parkinson Disease from Essential Tremor and Healthy Control Using the Clock Drawing Test
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	084 - Essential Tremor: Cognitive Evaluation through Dementia Rating Scale
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	085 - High Prevalence of Essential Tremor in Patients with Klinefelter's Syndrome
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	086 - Linkage Analysis in Five French Canadian Families with Essential Tremor
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	087 - Efficacy of Levetiracetam in Patients with Essential Tremor
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	088 - Phenotypic Variability and Symptom Time Course in the FX Tremor Ataxia Syndrome
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	089 - Frequency of Movement Disorders at the University Teaching Hospital Lusaka, Zambia
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	090 - Markers Which Precede Clinical Features of PD in the Unaffected Side in LRRK2 Early Asymmetric Parkinson Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	091 - A Large Italian Family with Autosomal Dominant, Benign Parkinson's Disease - Clinical Phenotype and Analysis of Known PD-Causing Genes
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	092 - Role of the ATP13A2 Gene in the Etiology of Parkinson's Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	093 - G-Protein-Coupled-Receptor, Axonal Guidance, cAMP, LTP, LDP, Dopamine and Calcium Signaling Pathways Are Affected by CNS [alpha]-Synuclein Overexpression during Aging
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	094 - Characteristics and Co-Morbidities of Patients with Movement Disorders and Melanoma
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	095 - Clinical Profile of Patients with Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease and Vascular Risk Factors
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	096 - Association between Weight Loss and Serum Lipid/Apolipoprotein Levels in Parkinson Disease Patients
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	097 - Serum Vitamin B12, Folate, and Homocysteine Levels in Parkinson's Disease: Relationship to Age of Onset and Disease Severity
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	098 - Familial, Environmental and Occupational Risk Factors in Development of Parkinson's Disease: A Case Control Study
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	099 - Tea, Coffee, and Cognitive Function among Incident Parkinson's Disease Patients
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	100 - Noradrenergic Modulation of the Motor Response Induced by Long-Term L-DOPA Administration in 6-OHDA-Lesioned Rats
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	101 - Effects of Perampanel, a Selective AMPA Receptor Antagonist, on L-DOPA-Induced Dyskinesia in MPTP-Treated Cynomolgus Monkeys
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	102 - Effect of Perampanel, a Selective AMPA Receptor Antagonist, on L-DOPA-Induced Rotational Behavior in L-DOPA Primed 6-OHDA Hemiparkinsonian Rats
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	103 - Transient Increased Expression of Cox-2 in the Dopaminergic Neurons of Non-Human Primates after MPTP Administration
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	104 - Sustained [alpha]-Synuclein Up-Regulation and Proteasome Dysfunction in the Substantia Nigra Neurons of Parkinsonian Monkeys
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	105 - Effects of Theta Burst Stimulation on Motor Cortex Excitability in Parkinson's Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	106 - Gait Regulation by Nested Phase-Locked Inhibit-and-Fire Neuronal Circuits
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	107 - Role of Deferoxamine and Autophagy Induction in Rotenone-Induced Apoptosis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	108 - Braak's Staging in the Clinical Practice: Neurodegenerative Markers in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Motor Impairment in Parkinson Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	109 - Substantia Nigra Lewy Bodies, Neurofibrillary Tangles, and Aging
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	110 - Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug Use and the Risk of Parkinson's Disease in a Prospective Cohort
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	111 - Association of Homocysteine with Osteoporosis and Fracture in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	112 - Parkinson's Disease and Apolipoprotein E
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	113 - Disabling Alien Limb Phenomena Improved with Clonazepam
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	114 - Alien Hand Syndrome and Dystonia in a Pediatric Patient after Stroke
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	115 - Steroid Responsive Parkinsonism in Association with Voltage Gated Potassium Channel Antibodies
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	118 - A New Method for Detecting Periodicities in the Neuronal Spike Train: The Damped-Oscillator Periodicity Detector
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	119 - Variations in Gender Ratios Support Connection between Smoking and Parkinson's Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	120 - Cystatin-C as a Marker of Accelerated Cognitive Aging in Elders: Findings from the Health ABC Study
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	121 - Cognitive but Not Physical Impairment Determines Severity of Functional Disability in the Oldest Old
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	122 - Genetic Association in Alzheimer's Disease Using Quantitative Neuropathological Endophenotypes
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	123 - The FAS Gene Is Associated with Brain Volume in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	124 - The COMT Val158Met Polymorphism and Cognitive Impairment. Results from the DETCOGEN Study
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	126 - In Vivo Evidence That CHIP and HSP70 Levels Correlate with Soluble Phosphorylated Tau Burden
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	127 - Neurotoxic Nonprotein Amino Acid BMAA in Brain from Patients Dying with ALS and Alzheimer's Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	128 - Chronic Melatonin Treatment Reduces Age-Dependent Rigidity in Mitochondrial Membranes in the Brain of Senescence-Accelerated Mice
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	129 - Increased Neuronal Expression of the Pro-Apoptotic Kinase PKR Activator PACT in Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	130 - Progranulin and Beta-Amyloid: A New Mechanism for Alzheimer's Disease?
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	131 - Direct Infusion of Adenoviral Vectors Containing Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) Genes into Mouse Hippocampus Failed To Cause Neuronal Loss
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	132 - The Impaired Suppression Function of Peripheral Blood CD4+CD25hi Regulatory T Cells in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	133 - The Genetic Polymorphism nt-66T/T within the Osteopontin Promoter Is Associated with Reduced Apoptosis of Immune Cells and a Progressive Course of Multiple Sclerosis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	134 - Serum Leptin, Soluble Leptin Receptor and Ghrelin Levels in Multiple Sclerosis and Myasthenic Patients
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	135 - A Novel Genetic OAS1(S) in a Large Irish Multiple Sclerosis Cohort
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	136 - X-Linked Adrenoleukodystrophy in Adulthood - An Important Differential Diagnosis in Multiple Sclerosis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	137 - The Altered Expression of Nine Discriminating Genes Is Reverted by the Pregnancy Cycle in Women with Multiple Sclerosis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	138 - MS Severity Scores in African Americans Are Dramatically Worse Than Non-African Americans: Analysis of the New York State MS Consortium (NYSMSC) Dataset
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	139 - The Genetic Structure and Functional Associations of the IL2RA (CD25) Multiple Sclerosis Susceptibility Allele
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	140 - The rs2030324 SNP of Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) Is Associated with Memory in Multiple Sclerosis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	141 - High Prevalence of Sleep Disorders in Veterans with Multiple Sclerosis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	142 - Temporal Trends in the Incidence of Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	143 - Autoimmunity in Family Members of Children with CNS Demyelination
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	144 - Risk Alleles for Multiple Sclerosis in a Dutch Genetic Isolate
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	145 - The Occurrence of ACE Polymorphism in Patients with MS and Optic Neuritis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	146 - Frequency and Severity of Restless Legs Syndrome in Multiple Sclerosis: A Population Study from Southeast, Texas
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	147 - Multiple Sclerosis and Pernicious Anemia: An Autoimmune Association
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	148 - Establishment of a Large Scale, Multidisciplinary Sample and Data Repository for Determining Genetic and Environmental Causes of Multiple Sclerosis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	149 - Risk Factors for Occurrence of a Second Clinical Event in Patients with a Clinically Isolated Syndrome at High Risk
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	150 - Vitamin D Status and the Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	151 - IL2RA Analysis in MS Patients
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	152 - Multiple Sclerosis Diagnosis Assessed after a Psychiatric Event
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	153 - Multiple Sclerosis and Lymphoproliferative Disorder: Is EBV the Culprit?
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	154 - Predictors of Marital Disruption in Multiple Sclerosis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	155 - Primary Cerebral MS May Present as a Progressive or Relapsing Disease
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	156 - The Cost of Multiple Sclerosis: An Updated Review of the Literature
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	157 - HLA-DRB1 Allelic Frequencies in MS Patients in Argentina
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	158 - Better Prognosis of Multiple Sclerosis in Patients Experienced a Fullterm Pregnancy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	159 - Frequency of Epidural Analgesia during Labor in MS Patients
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	160 - Frequency of Myasthenia Gravis in Multiple Sclerosis: Report of Six Cases from Isfahan, Iran
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	161 - Mortality of Multiple Sclerosis: A Population-Based Study
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	162 - Reduced Cerebrospinal Fluid Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM) in Neurological Disorders, a Reflection of the Capacity for Neuronal Regeneration
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	163 - A Sensitive ELISA Method for the Detection of Human Neural Cell Adhesion Molecule (NCAM) in Cerebrospinal Fluid
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	164 - An Analysis of Dendritic Spine Density and Morphology in the Hippocampus of Aged Rats Following Stroke and Treatment with Anti-Nogo-A Immunotherapy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	165 - Human Umbilical Cord Blood Mononuclear Cells Produces Human IL-10 in Mice without Immunosuppression Use
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	166 - FTY720 Suppresses Ongoing EAE and Promotes a Remyelinating Environment Preventing Axonal Degeneration within the CNS
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	167 - Neurotrophin 3 Deficient Schwann Cells Are Responsible for Impaired Nerve Regeneration
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	168 - Acute Ischemic Stroke Outcome in an Emerging Country. The Argentinian National Stroke Registry (ReNACer)
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	169 - Stroke Prevalence among Slum and Non-Slum Dwellers in a Metropolitan City of India
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	170 - Distribution of Etiologies and Sexual Dimorphism in Jewish and Arab First-Ever Ischemic Stroke Patients Aged Less Than Sixty Years
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	172 - Etiology and Risk Factors for Arterial Cerebral Infarction in Adolescents: A Review of the Literature
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	173 - A Telephone Interview To Diagnose Transient Ischemic Attack Is Feasible and Sensitive
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	174 - Accuracy of Initial TIA Diagnosis in Patients with Transient Focal Neurologic Spells
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	175 - Gender Differences in Functional Outcome over Time Following an Acute Ischemic Stroke
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	176 - I Say a Little Prayer: National Trends in Praying for Good Health among Stroke Survivors
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	177 - Prevalence of Sleep Apnea in Patients with Acute Ischemic Strokes and TIA's
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	178 - Seizure Frequency during Pregnancy in Two Consecutive Cohorts of Women with Epilepsy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	179 - Neurocysticercosis and Epilepsy in a County Hospital in Houston, Texas
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	180 - Natural History of Untreated Epilepsy: A Community Based Study of an Urban Population in Nigeria
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	181 - Status Epilepticus in Newly Diagnosed Epileptic Seizures in the French Island La Reunion, Situated in the Indian Ocean, North East to Madagascar Island
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	182 - Predictors and Consequences of Non-Adherence to Antiepileptic Medications: Linking Electronic Medical Records to Closed Pharmacy Claims Data
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	183 - The Role of Onchocerca volvulus in the Development of Epilepsy in a Rural Area of Tanzania
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	184 - Risk Factors for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy and Their Impacts on Post-Epilepsy Surgery Outcomes
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	185 - Re-Examining the Prognosis of Acute Symptomatic Seizures
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	186 - Population Surveillance To Evaluate the Adverse Effects of Antiepileptic Drug Treatment in Patients with Epilepsy
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	187 - Case-Control Analysis of Ambulance, Emergency Room, or Inpatient Hospital Events for Epilepsy and Antiepileptic Drug Formulation Changes
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	188 - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Statin Use
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	189 - Scrutinizing Enrollment in ALS Clinical Trials: Room for Improvement?
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	190 - Disease Progression in ALS Has Not Changed in the past Decade
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	191 - Aggregation of Neurodegenerative Disease in Irish ALS Families
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	192 - ALS in Italian Professional Soccer Players: The Epidemics Is Still Ongoing and Soccer-Specific
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	193 - A North-South Gradient of ALS in France: A Prevalence Study
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	194 - The Survival of US Military Veterans with ALS
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	195 - Cognitive Impairment in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Meta-Analysis
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	196 - Impact of ALS on Sensory Cutaneous Innervation in the Hand of Humans
07:00 AM - 10:00 AM	Abstract	197 - Decreased Survival of Male Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis [ALS] Patients in a VA-Based Clinic Compared with a Unviersity-Based Clinic

Faculty Disclosures
Julie A. Schneider, MD, MS	Dr. Schneider has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Schneider has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for alnylam. Dr. Schneider has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for apellis. Dr. Schneider has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for National Hockey League. The institution of Dr. Schneider has received research support from NIH. Dr. Schneider has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a scientific advisor with Fondation Alzheimer, France.
David A. Bennett, MD	Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Origent. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AbbVie. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Study section, DMC, NACA Council with NIH. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a invited lectures with AMCs. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a invited paper with National Academy of Sciences. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a lecture with National Academy of Neuropsychology.
Barbara Borroni, MD	Dr. Borroni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alector. Dr. Borroni has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wiley.
	No disclosure on file
Anelyssa D'Abreu, MD, PhD, MPH, FAAN	The institution of Dr. D'Abreu has received research support from U.S. NIH Institute on Aging. The institution of Dr. D'Abreu has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. D'Abreu has received research support from American College Of Radiology. The institution of Dr. D'Abreu has received research support from COGNITION THERAPEUTICS, INC.. Dr. D'Abreu has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Lecturer with Pri_med.
David E. Friedman, MD	No disclosure on file
Nereo Bresolin, DR	No disclosure on file
Hulya Apaydin, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Igor Nestrasil	No disclosure on file
Tianhong Pan, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Wei-Dong Le, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Kiandokht Keyhanian, MD	No disclosure on file
Michael G. Hanna, MD, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Kaili Stanley	No disclosure on file
Ben Schmand, PhD	Dr. Schmand has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Philips. Dr. Schmand has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Patricia L. Kramer, PhD	No disclosure on file
Iscia Lopes-Cendes, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Brian McCarthy	No disclosure on file
Rebecca L. Gillani, MD	The institution of Dr. Gillani has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Gillani has received research support from The Phyllis and Jerome Lyle Rappaport Foundation. The institution of Dr. Gillani has received research support from McCourt Foundation .
P. James B. Dyck, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dyck has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Akcea/Ionis.
J. E. Ahlskog, MD, PhD	Dr. Ahlskog has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Chantal Depondt, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Josefa Moraza Lopez	No disclosure on file
Jan Mares, MD	Dr. Mares has nothing to disclose.
Marcondes C. Franca, Jr., MD	Dr. Franca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Franca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PTC. Dr. Franca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Franca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Franca has received research support from FARA.
Shin J. Oh, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Gwendolyn L. Kartje-Tillotson, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Anamarli Nucci	No disclosure on file
Kathrin Reetz, MD	No disclosure on file
Antonella Alberici, MD	No disclosure on file
Jean M. Vallat, MD	No disclosure on file
Leonardo Salviati, MD	No disclosure on file
Meriem Tazir, MD	No disclosure on file
Kevin Klos, MD	The institution of Dr. Klos has received research support from Sunovion. The institution of Dr. Klos has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Klos has received research support from Impax. The institution of Dr. Klos has received research support from Prilenia. The institution of Dr. Klos has received research support from Enterin.
Sharon P. Nations, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Amilton A. Barreira, MD	No disclosure on file
Steven G. Younkin, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Chiara Agosti, MD	No disclosure on file
Alvaro Alonso	No disclosure on file
Fumie Konoeda	No disclosure on file
David Eidelberg, MD, FAAN	Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for MeiraGTx. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TreeFrog Therapeutics. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Blue Rock Therapeutics, Inc.. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for SANA Biotechnology, Inc. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bio Vie, Inc.. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for KenaiTx, Inc.. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Aspen Neuroscience. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Oxford University Press. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from Lupus Research Alliance. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from Blue Rock Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from Aspen Neurosciences, Inc. . The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from NIH. Dr. Eidelberg has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Eidelberg has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Roberta Frigerio, MD	Dr. Frigerio has nothing to disclose.
Daniela Galimberti, PhD	No disclosure on file
Jaya R. Trivedi, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Trivedi has received research support from Avidity.
Sabrina Sacconi, MD	Dr. Sacconi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for LUPIN. Dr. Sacconi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SANOFI. Dr. Sacconi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BIOGEN. Dr. Sacconi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AMICUS. Dr. Sacconi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB Pharma. Dr. Sacconi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ALEXION. Dr. Sacconi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for FULCRUM THERAPEUTICS. Dr. Sacconi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for AXELYS. Dr. Sacconi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for OLOGY. The institution of Dr. Sacconi has received research support from Solve FSHD.
Gigliola Fagiolari	No disclosure on file
Marcella Masciullo	No disclosure on file
Gabriella Silvestri, MD	No disclosure on file
Dimitri M. Kullmann	No disclosure on file
W. H. J. P. Linssen	No disclosure on file
Aleksandar Rakovic	No disclosure on file
Christine Klein, MD	Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Centogene and Retromer Therapeutics. Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Mov Disord, Ann Neurol, Science Adv. The institution of Dr. Klein has received research support from Centogene. Dr. Klein has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Begona Indakoetxea	No disclosure on file
Monica M. Kurtis, MD	No disclosure on file
Norihiro Suzuki	No disclosure on file
Elio A. Scarpini, MD	No disclosure on file
Pierre Duquette, MD	The institution of Dr. Duquette has received research support from Biogen and Genzyme.
Pietro Tonali, MD	No disclosure on file
Kim Wegener	No disclosure on file
Monica Sciacco, MD	No disclosure on file
Lael Stone, MD	No disclosure on file
Masharip Atadzhanov, MD, PhD, DSc, FRCP, FAAN, FAAN	Dr. Atadzhanov has nothing to disclose.
Carly Siskind, MS	No disclosure on file
Robert E. Chen, MD, MBBChir	Dr. Chen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Chen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merz. Dr. Chen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Paladin Labs. Dr. Chen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ipsen. Dr. Chen has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences. Dr. Chen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Movement Disorders. The institution of Dr. Chen has received research support from Canadian Institutes of Health Research. The institution of Dr. Chen has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Chen has received research support from Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada. Dr. Chen has received research support from Parkinson Foundation. The institution of Dr. Chen has received research support from National Organization for Rare Disease. The institution of Dr. Chen has received research support from Merz.
Kimiaki Utsugisawa, MD, PhD	Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for argenx. Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB pharma. Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen pharma. Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Viela Bio. Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Chugai. Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Mitsubisi Tanabe pharma. Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for argenx. Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion phama. Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Japan Blood Products Organization. Dr. Utsugisawa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB.
Benjamin A. Dahan, MD	No disclosure on file
Anna Modoni	No disclosure on file
Olimpia Musumeci	No disclosure on file
Carlos A. Guerreiro, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Allison Przekop, DO	No disclosure on file
Francis E. Bolgert, MD	No disclosure on file
Didier A. Mignard	No disclosure on file
Bianca Weinstock-Guttman, MD	Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis . Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genzyme &Sanofi. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen . Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bayer. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Reviewer with NIH.
Corrado Angelini, MD, FAAN	Dr. Angelini has nothing to disclose.
Mihaela F. Hangan, MD	No disclosure on file
Huw R. Morris, MD, PhD	Dr. Morris has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Morris has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aprinoia. Dr. Morris has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Morris has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Personal injury / Negligence cases. The institution of Dr. Morris has received research support from Parkinson's UK. The institution of Dr. Morris has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundartion. The institution of Dr. Morris has received research support from Cure Parkinson's Trust. The institution of Dr. Morris has received research support from PSP Association. The institution of Dr. Morris has received research support from CBD Solutions. The institution of Dr. Morris has received research support from Drake Foundation. The institution of Dr. Morris has received research support from Medical Research Council. Dr. Morris has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Morris has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific Advisory Board with Cure PSP that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Morris has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific Advisory Board with Parkinson's UK that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Liliana B. Patrucco, MD	Dr. Patrucco has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck. Dr. Patrucco has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Patrucco has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Patrucco has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Nilufer Taner, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Taner has received research support from NIH.
Daniel Pastula, MD, MHS, FAAN	Dr. Pastula has nothing to disclose.
Chunfeng Liu	No disclosure on file
Brenda L. Banwell, MD, FAAN	Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Banwell has received research support from National MS Society. The institution of Dr. Banwell has received research support from NIH.
Glenn E. Smith, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Maria E. Bosca, MD	No disclosure on file
Bethany McClenathan, MD	No disclosure on file
Carmelo Rodolico, MD	No disclosure on file
Malcolm H. Gottesman, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Michelle M. Mezei, MD	No disclosure on file
Ya-Ping Yang	No disclosure on file
Michael Sinnreich, MD, PhD	Prof. Sinnreich has nothing to disclose.
Arnaud Lacour	No disclosure on file
W. K. Engel, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Walter G. Bradley, DM, FRCP, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Shyam Prabhakaran, MD	Dr. Prabhakaran has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for University of Cincinnati. Dr. Prabhakaran has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for University of Cincinnati. The institution of Dr. Prabhakaran has received research support from NIH . The institution of Dr. Prabhakaran has received research support from AHRQ. Dr. Prabhakaran has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Cornelia Mihai, MD, FAAN	Dr. Mihai has nothing to disclose.
Joshua Bacon, PhD	No disclosure on file
Mustafa Khan, MD	No disclosure on file
Deborah Y. Bradshaw, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Bradshaw has received research support from Cytokinetics. Dr. Bradshaw has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Ka S. Wong, MD	No disclosure on file
Chiara Terracciano	No disclosure on file
Tapas K. Banerjee, MD, MBBS, FRCP, FAAN	Dr. Banerjee has nothing to disclose.
Jean-Baptiste Riviere, MSc	No disclosure on file
Amer Alshekhlee, MD	No disclosure on file
John N. Caviness, MD, FAAN	Dr. Caviness has nothing to disclose.
Victor M. Rivera, MD, FAAN	Dr. Rivera has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Rivera has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche Laboratories. Dr. Rivera has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for LACTRIMS. Dr. Rivera has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Central American Forum on MS. Dr. Rivera has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Bracken Law Firm, El Paso, TX.
Daniel J. Berlau, PhD	No disclosure on file
Smitha Suravaram	No disclosure on file
Lyle E. Weston, MD	No disclosure on file
Andrea L. Rosso, MPH	No disclosure on file
Natasha Morozova	No disclosure on file
Giuseppe Salemi, MD	No disclosure on file
JaNean Engelstad	JaNean Engelstad has nothing to disclose.
Andreas J. Plaitakis, MD	No disclosure on file
Massimo Pandolfo, MD, FAAN	Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Design Therapeutics . Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Solid Bio. Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Design Therapeutics. Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Larimar. Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology Genetics. Dr. Pandolfo has stock in Voyager Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Pandolfo has received research support from Freidreich Ataxaia Research Alliance. Dr. Pandolfo has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific Advisory Board with Friedreich Ataxia Research Alliance that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Pandolfo has a non-compensated relationship as a Member-Meeting Management Committee with AAN that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Shyamal K. Das	No disclosure on file
Esabel Bosca	No disclosure on file
Ksenija Gorni	Dr. Gorni has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Hoffman La Roche.
Bashar Katirji, MD, FAAN	Dr. Katirji has nothing to disclose.
Janet L. Oblinger	No disclosure on file
Hanne Roed, MD	No disclosure on file
Sun Ju Chung, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Chung has nothing to disclose.
Arman Sabet, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sabet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie. Dr. Sabet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Sabet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for BOD Australia. Dr. Sabet has stock in CSL.
Nicolas Dupre, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dupre has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Akcea Therapeutics Canada. The institution of Dr. Dupre has received research support from ARSACS Foundation. The institution of Dr. Dupre has received research support from CHUdeQuebec Foundation.
Samir H. Shah, MD	Dr. Shah has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Neurology Consultants of Dallas.
Adriano Chio, MD, FAAN	Dr. Chio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cytokinetics. Dr. Chio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi. Dr. Chio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Chio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Corcept.
Erich Schmutzhard	No disclosure on file
Ming-Jen Lee, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Francoise Gray, PhD	No disclosure on file
Dominique Verlaan	No disclosure on file
Ramon L. Rodriguez Cruz, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Supernus . The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Boston Scientific. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbott. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Acorda. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Kyoway Kirin. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amneal. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received research support from Cerevance. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received research support from Neuraly. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received research support from Amneal. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received research support from Teva. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received research support from Neurocrine. Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Aaron E. Miller, MD, FAAN	Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Accordant Health Services (Caremark). Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Corevitas (formerly known as Corrona). Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for MAPI=Pharma. Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viatris (Mylan). Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Guidepoint Global. Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Gerson Lehrman Group. Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen Idec. Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amgen (Horizon Therapeutics). Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Sterne Kessler. Dr. Miller has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Michael S. Okun, MD, FAAN	Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NIH. Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Parkinson's Foundation. Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology. Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for NEJM Journal Watch. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from Parkinson's Foundation. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from Tourette Association of America. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from Michael J Fox. Dr. Okun has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Robert Zivadinov, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Omnicuris. The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Myrobalan. Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Guy A. Rouleau, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Rouleau has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NovoNordisk. Dr. Rouleau has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for AL-S Pharma.
J. Douglas Miles, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Miles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx US, Inc.. Dr. Miles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB, Inc.. Dr. Miles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. . Dr. Miles has received research support from HMSA Center of Learning Innovation. Dr. Miles has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Caterina Rosano, MD, MPH	No disclosure on file
Natalie Briscoe, MD	No disclosure on file
George Karpati, MD	No disclosure on file
Spyridon Papapetropoulos, MD, PhD	Dr. Papapetropoulos has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Vigil Neuroscience . Dr. Papapetropoulos has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Bionomics Ltd. Dr. Papapetropoulos has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Lipocine Inc. Dr. Papapetropoulos has stock in Vigil Neuroscience. Dr. Papapetropoulos has stock in Lipocine. Dr. Papapetropoulos has stock in Bionomics Ltd.
Allison Drake	No disclosure on file
Gauthier Remiche, MD	Dr. Remiche has nothing to disclose.
Nathan P. Staff, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Staff has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Stem Cell Research & Therapy. Dr. Staff has received research support from National Institutes of Health.
David Orlikowski, MD	No disclosure on file
Niall Tubridy, MD	Dr. Tubridy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis .
Brian G. Weinshenker, MD, FAAN	Dr. Weinshenker has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CANbridge Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Weinshenker has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for CALIBR. Dr. Weinshenker has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. Dr. Weinshenker has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Weinshenker has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche Group (Chugai, Genentech, Roche). Dr. Weinshenker has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Weinshenker has received research support from Guthy Jackson Charitable Foundation. Dr. Weinshenker has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Thomas Beach	Thomas Beach has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vivid Genomics. Thomas Beach has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche Diagnostics. The institution of Thomas Beach has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Thomas Beach has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation . The institution of Thomas Beach has received research support from State of Arizona.
Pedro Gonzalez-Alegre, MD	Dr. Gonzalez-Alegre has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Spark Therapeutics. Dr. Gonzalez-Alegre has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai Therapeutics. Dr. Gonzalez-Alegre has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NeuExcell. The institution of Dr. Gonzalez-Alegre has received research support from NIH/NINDS. Dr. Gonzalez-Alegre has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Paul Valdmanis	No disclosure on file
Pierre Labauge, MD	Dr. Labauge has nothing to disclose.
Chiara Fenoglio, PhD	No disclosure on file
Sarah Pickles, PhD	No disclosure on file
Marco Capobianco, MD	No disclosure on file
Yaeko Ichikawa	No disclosure on file
Lisa Elizabeth M. Costelloe, MD	The institution of Dr. Costelloe has received research support from Enterprise Ireland.
Eduard Gallardo	No disclosure on file
Alan Pestronk, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Pestronk has received research support from Jain. The institution of Dr. Pestronk has received research support from Fulcrum. The institution of Dr. Pestronk has received research support from Argenyx. The institution of Dr. Pestronk has received research support from NeuroNext.
Lih-Fen Lue, PhD	No disclosure on file
Kevin Francies	No disclosure on file
Alexis Brice, MD	Dr. Brice has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for ICM.
Francesca Gilli	No disclosure on file
David C. Preston, MD, FAAN	Dr. Preston has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for FBI, US Attorney, Insurance Fraud Investigative Units. Dr. Preston has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Sharmilee Gnanapavan, MB	Dr. Gnanapavan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. The institution of Dr. Gnanapavan has received research support from NIHR.
Hana Vranova, MD	No disclosure on file
Francis I. Ojini, MD	No disclosure on file
Michael E. Shy, MD, FAAN	Dr. Shy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Applied Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Shy has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for DTx Pharma. The institution of Dr. Shy has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Shy has received research support from Muscular Dystrophy Association. The institution of Dr. Shy has received research support from Charcot Marie Tooth Association. The institution of Dr. Shy has received research support from Applied Therapeutics.
Patricia K. Coyle, MD, FAAN	Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Accordant. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly and Company. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for GlaxoSmithKline. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon Therapeutics. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for LabCorp. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mylan. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viatris. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from CorEvitas LLC. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Genentech/Roche. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Celgene.
Frederic Blanc	No disclosure on file
Juan J. Vilchez Padilla, MD	Dr. Vilchez Padilla has nothing to disclose.
Dessa Sadovnick, PhD	No disclosure on file
Zarife Sahenk, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Sahenk has nothing to disclose.
Nabin Sarkar, MD	No disclosure on file
Claire Paquet	No disclosure on file
Luis Bataller, MD	No disclosure on file
Adam Silver	No disclosure on file
Antonio Toscano, MD	Dr. Toscano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi Genzyme.
Carl Granger	No disclosure on file
Richard F. Holub, MD	No disclosure on file
Heinz Wiendl, MD, FAAN	Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Johnson&Johnson / Janssen. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Idorsia. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunic. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for LTS. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Samsung. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sangamo. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dianthus. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for INmune Bio_Syneos Health. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Muna Therapeutics. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Myrobalan Therapeutics. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PSL Group. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Red Nucleus. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Swiss Multiple Sclerosis Society. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teladoc Health. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Toleranzia . Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viatris. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck Serono. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sandoz. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sandoz-Hexal. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cellerys. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Uniqure. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biocryst. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Galapagos. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from European Union. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Argenx. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from CSL Behring. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from UCB. Dr. Wiendl has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Wiendl has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Wiendl has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Elsdon Storey, FRACP, DPhil	No disclosure on file
Helene Zephir	Helene Zephir has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for BIogen Idec. Helene Zephir has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for novartis. Helene Zephir has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Helene Zephir has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion.
David Hsu, MD	No disclosure on file
Anna Nogalska, PhD	No disclosure on file
Howan Leung, MD	No disclosure on file
Takahisa Hanada	No disclosure on file
Ihtsham Haq, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Haq has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Haq has received research support from the Parkinson's Foundation. The institution of Dr. Haq has received research support from NIMH.
Shu-Ing Chang	No disclosure on file
Alfred T. Frontera, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Anne Waschbisch	No disclosure on file
Rup Tandan, MD, FRCP, FAAN	Dr. Tandan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Tandan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Apellis. Dr. Tandan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amylyx. The institution of Dr. Tandan has received research support from Alexion. The institution of Dr. Tandan has received research support from Apellis. The institution of Dr. Tandan has received research support from Cytokinetics.
Richard S. Bedlack, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Guidepoint Global. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for New Biotic. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Woolsey Pharma. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ITF Pharma. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi Tanabe America. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Orphazyme. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AB Scicence. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for ALS Association. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Adept Field Solutions. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Apellis. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Black Swan. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clarivate. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clearview. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clean. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CM Group. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Corcept. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cytokinetics. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Health Advances. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MT Pharma America. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MJH Healthcare. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Maple Health Care. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for National Association of Managed Care Physicians. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Projects in Knowledge. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shinkei Pharma. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Webb MD/Medscape. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Pharma. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Brainstorm Cell. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Mallinkrodt. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion . Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Neurosense. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for PTC Therapeutics. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amylyx. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for GenieUS. The institution of Dr. Bedlack has received research support from Cytokinetics. The institution of Dr. Bedlack has received research support from Orion. The institution of Dr. Bedlack has received research support from Ultragenyx. The institution of Dr. Bedlack has received research support from MediciNova. The institution of Dr. Bedlack has received research support from Healey Center. Dr. Bedlack has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Hubert H. Fernandez, MD, FAAN	Dr. Fernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Fernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. Fernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Intrance. Dr. Fernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Fernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbvie. Dr. Fernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. Dr. Fernandez has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Fernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Steering Committee/Advisory Committee Member with Parkinson Study Group.
Erwin B. Montgomery, Jr., MD	No disclosure on file
Maria Rosario Luquin Piudo, MD	No disclosure on file
Andrea Calvo, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Calvo has nothing to disclose.
Costanza Lamperti	No disclosure on file
Kazuo Fujihara, MD	Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck Boipharma. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Japan Tobacco. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Mitsubishi-Tanabe. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Chugai/Roche. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon. The institution of Dr. Fujihara has received research support from Ministry of Health, Welfare and Labor of Japan. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a speaker, chair, etc with Novartis. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a speaker, chair, etc with Biogen. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a speaker, chair, etc with Mitsubishi-Tanabe. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a apeaker, chair, etc with Chugai/Roche. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a speaker, chair, etc with Alexion. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a chair, speaker with Asahi Kasei Medical. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a speaker with Eisai. Dr. Fujihara has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a speaker, chair with Teijin.
Christopher H. Hawkes, MD, Bsc, FRCP, FAAN	Dr. Hawkes has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier.
Jeremy Moeller, MD, FAAN	Dr. Moeller has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Shoji Tsuji, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Tsuji has received research support from Novelpharma Co. Ltd..
Yuesong Gong	No disclosure on file
Steven P. Ringel, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Steven S. Schreiber, MD	Dr. Schreiber has nothing to disclose.
Rogier Q. Hintzen, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Rocco Liguori, MD	Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for HEALTHWARE GROUP s.r.l. . Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ALEXION PHARMA ITALY s.r.l. . Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SANOFI GENZYME CORPORATION . Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ECM NETWORK s.r.l. . Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ALEXION PHARMA ITALY s.r.l.. Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for PTS s.r.l. . Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ALEXION PHARMA ITALY s.r.l.. Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for AIM EDUCATION s.r.l. . Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for MAYA IDEE SUD s.r.l. . Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ISTITUTO SUPERIORE DI SANITA' . Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for QbGROUP s.r.l. . Dr. Liguori has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SYMPOSIUM s.r.l. . Dr. Liguori has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Alessandro Filla, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Ritsuko Hanajima, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Anna Schubart	No disclosure on file
William Camu, MD	No disclosure on file
Mirla L. Avila, MD	Dr. Avila has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Genzyme, BMS, Serono. Dr. Avila has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for biogen, genzyme, BMS. The institution of Dr. Avila has received research support from Texas Tech.
Maria Corrada, PhD	The institution of Dr. Corrada has received research support from NIH.
Michelangelo Mancuso, MD	No disclosure on file
Mario Manto, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Mark Keegan, MD, FAAN	Dr. Keegan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Keegan has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Keegan has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Carlo Rinaldi, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Mana Higashihara, MD	No disclosure on file
Thomas Lange, MD	No disclosure on file
Edward J. Cupler, MD, FAAN	Dr. Cupler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi.
Mithri R. Junna, MD	Dr. Junna has nothing to disclose.
Giovanni Meola, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
John Vissing, MD	Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dyne Therapeutics. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Solid Biosciences. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amicus therapeutics. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AskBio. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Avidity Therapeutics. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Italfarmaco. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pfizer. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB Biopharma. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Argenx. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Johnson & Johnson (Janssen). Prof. Vissing has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Edgewise Therapeutics. The institution of Prof. Vissing has received research support from Rigshospitalet. The institution of Prof. Vissing has received research support from UCB Pharma. The institution of Prof. Vissing has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Prof. Vissing has received research support from Roche. The institution of Prof. Vissing has received research support from AnJii.
Henry L. Paulson, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Paulson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Exicure. The institution of Dr. Paulson has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Paulson has a non-compensated relationship as a Member, Nominating committee with American Neurological Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Salvatore DiMauro, MD	No disclosure on file
Kristine Yaffe, MD	Dr. Yaffe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lilly. Dr. Yaffe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Quintiles. Dr. Yaffe has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Alector. The institution of Dr. Yaffe has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Yaffe has received research support from DOD. The institution of Dr. Yaffe has received research support from Veterans Affairs.
Christian J. Lueck, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Douglas L. Arnold, MD, FAAN	Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Frequency Therapeutics. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shionogi. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Xfacto communications. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biohaven. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Find therapeutics. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for GSK. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Idorsia. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kiniksa. Dr. Arnold has stock in NeuroRx.
Christine Clerc	No disclosure on file
Maria D'Angelo, MD	No disclosure on file
Francesca Magri	No disclosure on file
Sylvain Chouinard, MD	No disclosure on file
Marcin P. Mycko, MD	No disclosure on file
Lakshmi Warrior, MD, FAAN	Dr. Warrior has nothing to disclose.
Michael Christiansen, MD	No disclosure on file
Susan Gauthier, DO	Dr. Gauthier has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Gnenetech. The institution of Dr. Gauthier has received research support from Genentech.
Burk Jubelt, MD	No disclosure on file
Claudia Sommer, MD, PhD	Dr. Sommer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Akigai. Dr. Sommer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Nevro. Dr. Sommer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kedrion. Dr. Sommer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Sommer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Annexon. Dr. Sommer has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Sommer has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Takeda. Dr. Sommer has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pfizer. Dr. Sommer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TEVA. Dr. Sommer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wiley. The institution of Dr. Sommer has received research support from DFG. The institution of Dr. Sommer has received research support from BMBf.
Christine Lebrun Frenay, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lebrun Frenay has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Revue Neurologique.
Seung-Han Lee, MD, PhD	Dr. Lee has nothing to disclose.
Edward J. Kasarskis, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Kasarskis has received research support from Healey Platform Trial Group. The institution of Dr. Kasarskis has received research support from Amylyx . The institution of Dr. Kasarskis has received research support from Alexion. The institution of Dr. Kasarskis has received research support from Woolsey . Dr. Kasarskis has a non-compensated relationship as a Director of ALSA-supported clinic at the University of Kentucky with ALS Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Manuel Seijo-Martinez, MD, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Finn Sellebjerg, MD	Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Danish Multiple Sclerosis Society. Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Gangsted Foundation. Dr. Sellebjerg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Warwara Larsen Foundation. The institution of Dr. Sellebjerg has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Sellebjerg has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Sellebjerg has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Sellebjerg has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Sellebjerg has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Michael W. Lenihan, MD	No disclosure on file
Joel C. Morgenlander, MD, FAAN	Dr. Morgenlander has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Duke University.
Gerald Pfeffer, MD, PhD	Dr. Pfeffer has received research support from Canadian Institutes of Health Research.
Marie Fleury	No disclosure on file
Didier Ferriby, MD	No disclosure on file
Deborah C. Mash, PhD	No disclosure on file
Frederick E. Munschauer III, MD, FAAN	Dr. Munschauer has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Emalex Biosciences. Dr. Munschauer has stock in Emalex Biosciences.
Jacques Hugon, MD	No disclosure on file
Lauren B. Krupp, MD, FAAN	Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Celgene. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medscape. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EBIX. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Hoffman LaRoche. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for MMMK. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Patrick, Dolan, and Kaufman. Dr. krupp has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Nicholas Schwab	The institution of Nicholas Schwab has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Nicholas Schwab has received research support from Roche.
Vivien H. Lee, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lee has nothing to disclose.
Christopher Edwards	No disclosure on file
George J. Hutton, MD, FAAN	Dr. Hutton has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Autoimmunity Biologic Solutions, Inc.. The institution of Dr. Hutton has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Hutton has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Hutton has received research support from Genzyme.
Jun Goto, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Simona Malucchi	No disclosure on file
Orla Hardiman, MD, FRCPI, FAAN	Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Wave Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cytokinetics . Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Taylor and Francis. The institution of Dr. Hardiman has received research support from Science Foundation Ireland. The institution of Dr. Hardiman has received research support from HRB.
Valerio Carelli, MD, PhD	Dr. Carelli has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Chiesi Farmaceutici. Dr. Carelli has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Chiesi Farmaceutici.
Margaret A. O'Brien, MD	No disclosure on file
Elizabeth Loder, MD, FACP	Dr. Loder has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Headache Cooperative of New England. The institution of Dr. Loder has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for The BMJ.
Joseph Hentz	No disclosure on file
Tatsuro Misu	No disclosure on file
Lathi Ganti	Dr. Ganti has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Springer.
Carol F. Lippa, MD	Dr. Lippa has nothing to disclose.
Francois Tison, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Gavin Giovannoni, MD	Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck KGaA. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche-Genentech. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Moderna. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for GSK. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aurinia Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sandoz. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astoria Biologica. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viracta. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Zenas. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medscape. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Oxford Health Policy Forum. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Peervoice. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Bristows .
Gonzalo Revuelta, DO	The institution of Dr. Revuelta has received research support from NIH.
Alexander Rolls	No disclosure on file
Bryan Traynor, MD	The institution of Dr. Traynor has received research support from ALS Association. The institution of Dr. Traynor has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Traynor has received research support from Myasthenia Gravis Foundation. The institution of Dr. Traynor has received research support from Cerevel Therapeutics. Dr. Traynor has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Manikum Moodley, MD	Dr. Moodley has nothing to disclose.
Jesus Pradas, MD	No disclosure on file
Christine Tranchant, MD	No disclosure on file
Anthony E. Lang, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lang has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for AbbVie, Amylyx, Aprinoia, Biogen, BioAdvance, Biohaven, BioVie, BlueRock, BMS, Denali, Janssen, Lilly, Pharma 2B, Sun Pharma, and UCB. Dr. Lang has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for medicolegal cases related to paraquat. The institution of Dr. Lang has received research support from AbbVie. Dr. Lang has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Lang has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Slawomir Michalak, PhD	No disclosure on file
Natalia Pessoa Rocha	Natalia Pessoa Rocha has nothing to disclose.
Anat Achiron, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Achiron has nothing to disclose.
Abdul Salam Al Soliman, MSc	No disclosure on file
Tanya Harlow, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Annie Verschueren	No disclosure on file
Gabriele Siciliano	No disclosure on file
Roisin Lonergan, MD	No disclosure on file
Agostino Baruzzi, MD	No disclosure on file
Holly A. Shill, MD, FAAN	Dr. Shill has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sage Biogen. Dr. Shill has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Shill has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for KeifeRx. Dr. Shill has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Praxis Precision Medicine. Dr. Shill has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Fasikl Inc. Dr. Shill has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Scientific. Dr. Shill has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma America.
Shawna Feely, MS, CGC	No disclosure on file
Gerard Pinol-Ripoll	No disclosure on file
Richard J. Nowak, MD	Dr. Nowak has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion . Dr. Nowak has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for argenx. Dr. Nowak has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Nowak has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant . Dr. Nowak has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cabaletta Bio . Dr. Nowak has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Nowak has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cour Pharma. Dr. Nowak has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Nowak has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janseen . The institution of Dr. Nowak has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Nowak has received research support from Alexion . The institution of Dr. Nowak has received research support from Janseen. The institution of Dr. Nowak has received research support from Immunovant . The institution of Dr. Nowak has received research support from argenx. The institution of Dr. Nowak has received research support from Amgen. Dr. Nowak has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of the Board of Directors with Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Marianne C. Cunnington, PhD	No disclosure on file
Elena Pegoraro, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Chiara La Morgia, MD	Dr. La Morgia has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Regulatory Pharmanet s.r.l. . Dr. La Morgia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Santhera Pharmaceuticals. Dr. La Morgia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Chiesi Farmaceutici s.p.a.. The institution of Dr. La Morgia has received research support from Italian Ministry of Health.
Giuseppe De Michele, MD	No disclosure on file
Pascal Laforet	No disclosure on file
Rafael G. Blesa, MD	Dr. Blesa has nothing to disclose.
Gregory D. Cascino, MD, FAAN	Dr. Cascino has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for International League Against Epilepsy . Dr. Cascino has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Cascino has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Cascino has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Tobias Kurth, MD, ScD, FAAN	Dr. Kurth has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for TotalEnergies. Dr. Kurth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly & Company. Dr. Kurth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for BMJ. Dr. Kurth has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Frontiers. The institution of Dr. Kurth has received research support from German Joint Committee. The institution of Dr. Kurth has received research support from Ministry of Health.
Marcelo Matiello, MD, FAAN	Dr. Matiello has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Matiello has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion.
Gustavo A. Suarez-Zambrano, MD	Dr. Suarez-Zambrano has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma America.
Stacey Gruber, MD	No disclosure on file
Karine Nguyen	No disclosure on file
Sarah E. Zauber, MD, FAAN	Dr. Zauber has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ascel Health. The institution of Dr. Zauber has received research support from Abbive. The institution of Dr. Zauber has received research support from Abbott. Dr. Zauber has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Site Visitor with Parkinson Foundation.
Chris Tang, MD	No disclosure on file
Matthew Greenway, MD	No disclosure on file
Jin J. Luo, MD, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Kenya Murata, MD	No disclosure on file
Kamalesh Das, MD	No disclosure on file
Gayatri Devi, MD, MS, FAAN	Dr. Devi has received stock or an ownership interest from 98point6.
Jun Xu, MD	No disclosure on file
Christopher Shilling, MS	No disclosure on file
Girish K. Hiremath	No disclosure on file
Merit E. Cudkowicz, MD, MSC, FAAN	Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for biogen. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for cytokinetics. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for immunitypharm. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for transposon. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Quralis. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Regeneron. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for vectorY. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for inflectis. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for novartis. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ono. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for otsuka. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for coya. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ac immune. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for pontifax. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Inflectis. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for ab science. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for aclipse. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Locust Walk. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pasithea. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Praxis Precision Medicine. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Annals of Neurology . The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from ALSFAC. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from UCB ra. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from Clene nanomedicine. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from prilenia. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from ALS one. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from Seelos. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from Calico. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from denali. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from ITB. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from PharmAust. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from woolsley. Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from lilly. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from J& J. Dr. Cudkowicz has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Timothy L. Vollmer, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen IDEC. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech/Roche. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Siranax. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Celgene. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Meyers Squib. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viela Bios. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from Rocky Mountain MS Center. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from Actelion. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from Genentech/Roche. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from Anokion. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from TG Therapeutics.
Patricia Ribeiro	No disclosure on file
Yvan Torrente, MD	No disclosure on file
Andrew Singleton	An immediate family member of Andrew Singleton has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of GeneDx. Andrew Singleton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Nature Partner Journals Parkinson Disease. Andrew Singleton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Movement Disorders Journal. An immediate family member of Andrew Singleton has stock in GeneDx. The institution of Andrew Singleton has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation. Andrew Singleton has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Andrew Singleton has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Jaime Kulisevsky, MD, PhD	Dr. Kulisevsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Esteve. Dr. Kulisevsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Britannia. Dr. Kulisevsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AC Immune. Dr. Kulisevsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bial. Dr. Kulisevsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Zambon. Dr. Kulisevsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Britannia.
Indrani Acosta, MD	No disclosure on file
Bruno Eymard, MD	No disclosure on file
David Uzenot, MD	No disclosure on file
Francoise Bouhour	No disclosure on file
Robert A. Egan, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Muhammad Al-Lozi, MD	Dr. Al-Lozi has nothing to disclose.
Charles H. Adler, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Avion. Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for CND Life Sci. Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jazz. Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Precon. Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. The institution of Dr. Adler has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Adler has received research support from Michael J. Fox Foundation. The institution of Dr. Adler has received research support from Arizona Biomedical Research Commission. Dr. Adler has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Maria C. Zurru, MD	No disclosure on file
Alexandra Durr, MD	The institution of Dr. Durr has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. The institution of Dr. Durr has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology Genetics. The institution of Dr. Durr has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Durr has received research support from BIOGEN. The institution of Dr. Durr has received research support from MINORYX. The institution of Dr. Durr has received research support from TRIPLETS THERAPEUTICS. The institution of Dr. Durr has received research support from Servier. The institution of Dr. Durr has received research support from ANR. The institution of Dr. Durr has received research support from PTC.
Sailaja Enduri, MD	No disclosure on file
Ashok Verma, MD, FAAN	Dr. Verma has nothing to disclose.
Jane A. Driver, MD, MPH	No disclosure on file
Bassel Salem, MD	No disclosure on file
Mercedes Garces Sanchez	No disclosure on file
Caterina Tonon	No disclosure on file
Harro Seelaar, MD, PhD	Dr. Seelaar has nothing to disclose.
Joel S. Perlmutter, MD, FAAN	Dr. Perlmutter has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for CHDI. Dr. Perlmutter has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Parkinson Study Group. Dr. Perlmutter has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Wood, Cooper and Peterson, LLC . Dr. Perlmutter has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Simmons and Simmons LLP . The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from American Parkinson Disease Association (Advanced Research Center at Washington University). The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from CHDI. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from Huntington Disease Society of America. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from University of Western Toronto. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from Barnes-Jewish Hospital Foundation. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from UCSD. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from Paula & Rodger Riney FUnd. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from Jo Oertli Fund. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from Murphy FUnd. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from Fixel Fund. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from N Grant WIlliams Fund. The institution of Dr. Perlmutter has received research support from Pohlman Fund. Dr. Perlmutter has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a lecturer with Boston University. Dr. Perlmutter has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a external advisor with Stanford University. Dr. Perlmutter has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a visiting professor with Beth Israel Hospital. Dr. Perlmutter has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a visiting professor with U Pennsylvania.
Ericka P. Greene, MD, FAAN	Dr. Greene has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Argenx. Dr. Greene has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion, Inc. Dr. Greene has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylx. Dr. Greene has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB . Dr. Greene has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Ionis . Dr. Greene has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for ABPN.
Roula Al-Dahhak, MD	Dr. Al-Dahhak has nothing to disclose.
Stacey Tay, MD	No disclosure on file
Andrew Bauerschmidt, MD	Dr. Bauerschmidt has nothing to disclose.
Lee-jun C. Wong, PhD	No disclosure on file
Peter A. Calabresi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lilly. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Idorsia. An immediate family member of Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for MyMD. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Myelin Repair Foundation. The institution of Dr. Calabresi has received research support from Genentech. Dr. Calabresi has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Study Section Member with NIH. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant reveiwer with Myelin Repair Foundation. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker for CME with NYAS. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Academic CME.
Alberto Ascherio, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Ascherio has received research support from NIH and US Department of Defense .
John P. O'Dwyer, MD, MA, MB, MRCP	No disclosure on file
Anis Mir	No disclosure on file
Eugene C. Lai, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Lai has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Virend Somers	Virend Somers has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jazz Pharmaceuticals. Virend Somers has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lilly. Virend Somers has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axome. Virend Somers has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ApniMed. The institution of Virend Somers has received research support from National Institutes Health.
Robbie Buechler, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Juebin Huang, MD, PhD	Dr. Huang has nothing to disclose.
Claudia Kawas, MD	The institution of Dr. Kawas has received research support from NIH.
Claude J. Desnuelle, MD	No disclosure on file
Raoul Morales, MD	No disclosure on file
Gustavo Saposnik, MD	Dr. Saposnik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Saposnik has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NIHSS. The institution of Dr. Saposnik has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Saposnik has received research support from Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada.
Chiara Briani, MD	Dr. Briani has nothing to disclose.
Perinne Charles Ignatiew, MD	No disclosure on file
Ludwig Kappos, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Bayer. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Janssen. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Merck Serono. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Minoryx. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Santhera. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Swiss MS Society, Swiss National Research Foundation, European Union, Roche Research Foundation, Innosuisse. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Shionogi. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Japan Tobacco. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Auriga Vision AG. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Glaxo Smith Kline. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Wellmera AG. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Eli Lilly (Suisse) SA. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Kappos has received research support from Celltrion Inc. Dr. Kappos has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Wilson Marques, Jr., MD	Dr. Marques has nothing to disclose.
Orhun H. Kantarci, MD	Dr. Kantarci has nothing to disclose.
Maria Teresa Sevilla Mantecon, MD	No disclosure on file
Isabelle Penisson-Besnier, MD	No disclosure on file
Isabel Illa, MD	No disclosure on file
Sayed A. Azizi, MD, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Barbara Teter, PhD MPH	No disclosure on file
Amit Bar-Or, MD, FRCPC	Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche Genentech. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merk/EMD Serono. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for cabaletta. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche/Genentech. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck/EMD Serono. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi/Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Bar-Or has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Bar-Or has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Bar-Or has received research support from Roche/Genentech.
Agnes Jani-Acsadi, MD	No disclosure on file
Marvin P. Rozear, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Julia Kennedy	No disclosure on file
Patrick K. Kwan, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Maurizio Moggio, MD	No disclosure on file
Melissa McGowan	No disclosure on file
Sakir H. Gultekin, MD	No disclosure on file
Valeria Serban, MD	No disclosure on file
Joshua M. Shulman, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Shulman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Helis Medical Foudation. The institution of Dr. Shulman has received research support from National Institutes of Health.
Joseph E. Parisi, MD	Dr. Parisi has nothing to disclose.
Dennis W. Dickson, MD	Dr. Dickson has nothing to disclose.
Filippo Santorelli, MD	No disclosure on file
Tracey D. Graves, MD, PhD, FRCP	No disclosure on file
William J. Culpepper II, PhD, MA	No disclosure on file
Vaneet Khanna, MD, FRCP	No disclosure on file
Laura Davies	No disclosure on file
Chin-San Liu	No disclosure on file
Danyella Dogini, PhD	No disclosure on file
Peter Rieckmann, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Deanna Saylor, MD, MHS	Dr. Saylor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ��ɫ��. The institution of Dr. Saylor has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Saylor has received research support from ��ɫ��. Dr. Saylor has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of multiple committees and task forces focused on improving access to MS medications to people across the world with Multiple Sclerosis International Federation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Saylor has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of the Neurology and COVID19 committee with World Health Organization that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Saylor has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of the International Outreach Committee, Junior and Early Career Membership Committee, and ��ɫ��al Innovation Commitees with American Neurological Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Thomas J. Jeerakathil, MD, BSC	The institution of Dr. Jeerakathil has received research support from University Hospital Foundation.
Conrad Weihl, MD, PhD	Dr. Weihl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sarepta. Dr. Weihl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Casma therapeutics. Dr. Weihl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abata. Dr. Weihl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sarepta. Dr. Weihl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sarepta. Dr. Weihl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Acceleron. Dr. Weihl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Wilson Elser Moskowitz Edelman & Dicker LLP.
Andrew S. Feigin, MD	Dr. Feigin has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Rho, Inc.. Dr. Feigin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kenai. Dr. Feigin has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ADCS/ATRI. Dr. Feigin has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for PTC. Dr. Feigin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Feigin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lundbeck. The institution of Dr. Feigin has received research support from Huntngton Study Group. The institution of Dr. Feigin has received research support from Prilenia.
Dulka Manawadu, MD	No disclosure on file
Gianni Pezzoli, MD	Dr. Pezzoli has nothing to disclose.
Benjamin M. Greenberg, MD, FAAN	Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi/Genzyme. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech/Roche. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Signant. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for IQVIA. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sandoz. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clene. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for IQVIA. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abcuro. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Siegel Rare Neuroimmune Association. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Husch Blackwell. Dr. Greenberg has stock in GenrAb. Dr. Greenberg has stock in Clene. The institution of Dr. Greenberg has received research support from Anokion. The institution of Dr. Greenberg has received research support from Regeneron. Dr. Greenberg has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Greenberg has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
John Van Swieten, MD	Dr. Van Swieten has nothing to disclose.
Meghan C. Campbell, PhD	The institution of Meghan C. Campbell has received research support from NIH. The institution of Meghan C. Campbell has received research support from NIH. The institution of Meghan C. Campbell has received research support from McDonnell Center for Systems Neuroscience. The institution of Meghan C. Campbell has received research support from WUSM Radiology Department. The institution of Meghan C. Campbell has received research support from NIH. Meghan C. Campbell has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with Parkinson Foundation. Meghan C. Campbell has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with Department of Defense.
Sadako A. Kuno, MD	No disclosure on file
Yoshio Tsuboi, MD	Dr. Tsuboi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai Co., Ltd.,. Dr. Tsuboi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.,. Dr. Tsuboi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Co., Ltd.. Dr. Tsuboi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for AbbVie GK,. Dr. Tsuboi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.. Dr. Tsuboi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd.. The institution of Dr. Tsuboi has received research support from Nipro Corporation.
Jun Shimizu, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Stuart N. Hoffman, DO	No disclosure on file
Christophe Vial	No disclosure on file
Robert Gardner, Jr., MD	No disclosure on file
M. Fernanda Bellolio, MD	No disclosure on file
Waldy San Sebastian	No disclosure on file
Roberto Del Bo, PhD	No disclosure on file
Jean Pouget, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Maki Tateyama	No disclosure on file
Jun Tsugawa, MD	No disclosure on file
J. Americo M. Fernandes, Jr., MD, FAAN	Dr. Fernandes has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Columbia University. The institution of Dr. Fernandes has received research support from MGH philanthropy (Clene, Seelos, UCB, Biohaven, Prilenia, Denali Therapeutics, Calico Life Sciences. The institution of Dr. Fernandes has received research support from Columbia University. The institution of Dr. Fernandes has received research support from PTC Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Fernandes has received research support from Clene.
Nuria Muelas	Nuria Muelas has nothing to disclose.
Nancy M. Nealon, MD	Dr. Nealon has nothing to disclose.
Njide Okubadejo, MD, FAAN	Dr. Okubadejo has nothing to disclose.
Philip De Jager, MD, PhD	Dr. De Jager has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. De Jager has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Puretech. Dr. De Jager has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for roche. Dr. De Jager has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for biogen. The institution of Dr. De Jager has received research support from roche. The institution of Dr. De Jager has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. De Jager has received research support from puretech.
Gil I. Wolfe, MD, FAAN	Dr. Wolfe has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Grifols. Dr. Wolfe has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Wolfe has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for ArgenX. Dr. Wolfe has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB/Ra. Dr. Wolfe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Wolfe has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cartesian. Dr. Wolfe has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Grifols. The institution of Dr. Wolfe has received research support from UCB/Ra. The institution of Dr. Wolfe has received research support from Immunovant. The institution of Dr. Wolfe has received research support from Roche. Dr. Wolfe has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Advisor with FDA Advisory Panel for Cellular, Tissue and Genetic Therapies.
Bradley F. Boeve, MD, FAAN	Dr. Boeve has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Rainwater Charitable Foundation. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from Alector. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from EIP Pharma. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from Transposon. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from Cognition Therapeutics. Dr. Boeve has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jeffrey A. Kaye, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kaye has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eli Lilly. Dr. Kaye has stock in Life Analytics. The institution of Dr. Kaye has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Kaye has received research support from NSF. The institution of Dr. Kaye has received research support from AbbVie. Dr. Kaye has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Deniz Erten-Lyons, MD, FAAN	Dr. Erten-Lyons has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Acadia Pharamceuticals.
Charles Pierrot-Deseilligny, MD	No disclosure on file
Susan Gailey	No disclosure on file
Michael Pourfar, MD	Dr. Pourfar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Scientific. Dr. Pourfar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbott.
Neeraj Kumar, MD	Dr. Kumar has nothing to disclose.
Jerry R. Mendell, MD, FAAN	Dr. Mendell has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vertex. Dr. Mendell has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Mendell has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sarepta Therapeutics . The institution of Dr. Mendell has received research support from Sarepta.
Ashfaq Shuaib, MD	Dr. Shuaib has nothing to disclose.
Gregory J. Telman	No disclosure on file
Jennifer Schymick	No disclosure on file
Samer D. Tabbal, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Elliot M. Frohman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Frohman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Frohman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Frohman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Up To Date. Dr. Frohman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Vivian E. Drory, MD	Prof. Drory has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Prof. Drory has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Prof. Drory has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Prof. Drory has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Prof. Drory has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medison Pharma. The institution of Prof. Drory has received research support from Neurosense Therapeutics. The institution of Prof. Drory has received research support from AB Science. The institution of Prof. Drory has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Prof. Drory has received research support from Neuralight.
Jose R. Rodriguez Alvarez, MD	No disclosure on file
Simon Cronin, PhD	Prof. Cronin has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis.
Elan D. Louis, MD, MS, FAAN	Dr. Louis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wolters Kluwer - Merritt's Textbook of Neurology. Dr. Louis has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Legal Firm. The institution of Dr. Louis has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Louis has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Louis has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Directors with International Essential Tremor Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Louis has a non-compensated relationship as a Medical Advisory Board with HopeNET that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Ilse Hoppenbrouwers, MD	No disclosure on file
Emmeline Lagrange	No disclosure on file
Jayawant N. Mandrekar, PhD	Dr. Mandrekar has nothing to disclose.
Ellen Kotwas, MD	No disclosure on file
Marwan N. Sabbagh, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genetech=Roche. Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novo Nordisk. Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lilly. Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Synaptogenix. Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Signant Health. Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Anavex. Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cognito Therapeutics. Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for GSK. Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Sabbagh has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for CervoMed. Dr. Sabbagh has stock in Neurotau. Dr. Sabbagh has stock in Seq Biomarque. Dr. Sabbagh has stock in uMethod Health. Dr. Sabbagh has stock in Athira. Dr. Sabbagh has stock in Lighthouse Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Sabbagh has stock in Alzheon. The institution of Dr. Sabbagh has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Sabbagh has received research support from ADDF.
Didier Hannequin, MD	No disclosure on file
Maria M. Esnaola Y Rojas, MD	Dr. Esnaola Y Rojas has nothing to disclose.
Giancarlo Logroscino, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Logroscino has nothing to disclose.
Stefania Corti, MD, PhD	Dr. Corti has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Corti has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Corti has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sarepta.
Antonio Bertolotto, MD, FAAN	Dr. Bertolotto has nothing to disclose.
Raija Lindberg, MD	No disclosure on file
Joyce A. Cramer	No disclosure on file
Yasuhiko Baba, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Dale J. Lange, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Pariwat Thaisetthawatkul, MD, FAAN	Dr. Thaisetthawatkul has nothing to disclose.
Ricardo D. Rojas Garcia	No disclosure on file
Eric Edgar, MD	No disclosure on file
Fred D. Lublin, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche/Genentech. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurogene. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Medimmune/Viela Bio/Horizon. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Receptos/Celgene/BMS. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunic. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Labcorp. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Neuralight. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Entelexo. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Avotres. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Multiple entities. Dr. Lublin has stock in Avotres. Dr. Lublin has stock in Neuralight. The institution of Dr. Lublin has received research support from Brainstorm. The institution of Dr. Lublin has received research support from biogen. The institution of Dr. Lublin has received research support from NIH.
Elizabeth Leleszi, MD	No disclosure on file
Steven R. Schwid, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Randall L. Woltjer	Randall L. Woltjer has nothing to disclose.
Mark J. Tullman, MD	Dr. Tullman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viela Bio. Dr. Tullman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Viela Bio.
Myoung C. Lee, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Joel J. Oger, MD, FRCPC, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Amelie Nadeau, MD	No disclosure on file
Olivier Outteryck	Olivier Outteryck has nothing to disclose.
Giancarlo Comi, MD	Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Aspen Healthcare. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Sanofi. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Rewind.
Katerina Markopoulou, MD, PhD	Dr. Markopoulou has nothing to disclose.
Laura Sams, MD	No disclosure on file
Valerie Askanas, MD, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Joseph Herbert, MD	No disclosure on file
David H. Snyder, MD	No disclosure on file
Ted M. Burns, MD	Dr. Burns has nothing to disclose.
Sophie Demeret	Ms. Demeret has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pharmaceutical . Ms. Demeret has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pharmaceutical. Ms. Demeret has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pharmaceutical. Ms. Demeret has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pharmaceutical. Ms. Demeret has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pharmaceutical. Ms. Demeret has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pharmaceutical.
Nicolas Weiss	No disclosure on file
Neda Zarghami Esfahani, MD	Dr. Zarghami Esfahani has nothing to disclose.
Massanori Takahashi, MD, PhD	Dr. Takahashi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for argenx. Dr. Takahashi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dyne Therapeutics. Dr. Takahashi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Japan Clinical Research Operations. Dr. Takahashi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Nippon Shinyaku. Dr. Takahashi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ono Pharmaceutical. Dr. Takahashi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Takahashi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Takahashi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for argenx. Dr. Takahashi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB Japan. Dr. Takahashi has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Myotonic Dystrophy Patients' Group of Japan.
Keith A. Josephs, Jr., MD, FAAN	Dr. Josephs has nothing to disclose.
Alessandro Padovani, MD	No disclosure on file
Seth L. Pullman, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Laurent Magy, MD	No disclosure on file
Elaine Yu	No disclosure on file
Tomoya Kubota	No disclosure on file
Jorge L. Juncos, MD	No disclosure on file
Archana Narasimha, MD	No disclosure on file
Yoram Baram	No disclosure on file
Zhen Ni, MD	No disclosure on file
Yuriko Nagane, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Anne Jacobson, MPH, CCMEP	No disclosure on file
Ralph H. Benedict, PhD	Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Meyers Squibb. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Brystal Mier Squibb. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Benedict has received research support from Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Benedict has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Benedict has received research support from Bristol Myer Squib. Dr. Benedict has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Nizar Souayah, MD, FAAN	Dr. Souayah has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Takeda. Dr. Souayah has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Marianne De Visser, MD, PhD	Dr. De Visser has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. De Visser has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. De Visser has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AstraZeneca.
Christopher Bever, Jr., MD, MBA, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Vladimir S. Kostic, MD, PhD	Dr. Kostic has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. An immediate family member of Dr. Kostic has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alkaloid. The institution of Dr. Kostic has received research support from Ministry of ��ɫ��, Science and Technological Development of Serbia.
Joseph Jankovic, MD, FAAN	Dr. Jankovic has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Revance. Dr. Jankovic has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Revance, Allergan. The institution of Dr. Jankovic has received research support from Baylor College of Medicine. Dr. Jankovic has received research support from Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Jankovic has received research support from Abbvie.
Vincenzo Bonifati	No disclosure on file
Manuel Fernandez Martinez	No disclosure on file
Luis Galdos Alcelay	No disclosure on file
Joseph S. Kass, MD, JD, FAAN	Dr. Kass has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ��ɫ�� . Dr. Kass has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. Dr. Kass has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Multiple Law Firms . Dr. Kass has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Murali Ramanathan, PhD	The institution of Dr. Ramanathan has received research support from DoD. Dr. Ramanathan has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Daniel Reich, MD, PhD	Dr. Reich has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Adelson Medical Research Foundation. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Abata Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from National Multiple Sclerosis Society. Dr. Reich has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a CME Faculty with PeerView. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a CME Faculty with Integrity. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Faculty with Letters and Sciences. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Faculty with Academic CME. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Sanofi that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Directors with ACTRIMS that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Abata Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with University of Basel RC2NB that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Tuscan Doctorate in Neuroscience that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board with Multiple Sclerosis Journal that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Biohaven that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Sana that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Merck KGaA EMD Serono that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Bristol-Meyers Squibb that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with ChemoCentryx that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator, Advisor with Hyperfine that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Imaginab that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Perceptive that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Annexon that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator, Advisor with Philips that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Siemens that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Novartis that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Calico Life Sciences that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Cognito Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Sudo that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Allumis that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with BioCentury that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Regeneron that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Eli Lilly that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with SetPoint that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Ilya Kister, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kister has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech-Roche. Dr. Kister has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon. The institution of Dr. Kister has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Kister has received research support from Novartis. Dr. Kister has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Christopher Christodoulou, PhD	No disclosure on file
Neil S. Lava, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Bruce I. Ovbiagele, MD, MSc, FAAN	Dr. Ovbiagele has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American Stroke Association. Dr. Ovbiagele has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Ovbiagele has a non-compensated relationship as a President with Society for Equity Neuroscience that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Ovbiagele has a non-compensated relationship as a Board Member with World Stroke Organization that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Giovanni Castelnovo	No disclosure on file
Patrick Vermersch	Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AB Science. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Imcyse. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS-Celgene. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ad Scientiam. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Teva. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for La revue des microbiotes. The institution of Patrick Vermersch has received research support from Roche. The institution of Patrick Vermersch has received research support from Sanofi.
Gabriele Mora, MD	Dr. Mora has nothing to disclose.
Simone Spuler, MD	No disclosure on file
Bruce A. Chase, PhD	Dr. Chase has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Nebraska Academy of Sciences.
Andrew D. Goodman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Swan Bio. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lilly. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for IMCYSE. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Pfizer. The institution of Dr. Goodman has received research support from Atara. The institution of Dr. Goodman has received research support from Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Goodman has received research support from EMD-Serono.
Gyula Acsadi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Acsadi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Acsadi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Avexis. Dr. Acsadi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Serepta. Dr. Acsadi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Acsadi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Joanna Smiroldo, MD	No disclosure on file
Steven Jacobson	Steven Jacobson has nothing to disclose.
Petr Kanovsky, PhD	Dr. Kanovsky has nothing to disclose.
Christel Renoux	No disclosure on file
Olukemi A. Olugemo, MD, FAAN	Dr. Olugemo has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical.
Joost Raaphorst, MD	Dr. Raaphorst has nothing to disclose.
Walter R. Royal III, MD	No disclosure on file
Rachel J. Saunders-Pullman, MD	The institution of Dr. Saunders-Pullman has received research support from NIH, Bigglesworth Family Foundation, Empire Clinical Research Investigatory Program.
Xavier Elcoroaristizabal Martin	No disclosure on file
James Y. Garbern, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Marco D'Amelio, MD	No disclosure on file
Fabrizio Salvi, MD	No disclosure on file
Lauren Phillips, MD	Dr. Phillips has nothing to disclose.
Valeria A. Sansone, MD	Dr. Sansone has nothing to disclose.
Panayiotis Mitsias, MD	Dr. Mitsias has nothing to disclose.
Lary C. Walker, PhD	No disclosure on file
Woon-Chee Yee, MBBS, FRCP (C)	No disclosure on file
Ichizo Nishino, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Nishino has received research support from AMED.
Saud Sadiq, BS, FAAN	Ms. Brewi has nothing to disclose.
Marc Weisskopf, PhD	Dr. Weisskopf has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Springer. The institution of Dr. Weisskopf has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Weisskopf has received research support from NIH.
Minas Tzagournissakis, MD	No disclosure on file
Brien J. Smith, MD, FAAN	Dr. Smith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Pharma.
Darlene E. Sawicki, RN, NP	No disclosure on file
Ryogen Sasaki, MD	No disclosure on file
Giovanni Savettieri, MD	No disclosure on file
Benjamin R. Brooks, MD, FAAN	Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma America. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medicinova. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AB Science. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Ionis. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma America. The institution of Dr. Brooks has received research support from Mitsubishi TanabePharma America. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Member Annual Surveillance Committee CDC National ALS Registry with Center for Disease Control Agency Toxic Substances Disease Registry. Dr. Brooks has a non-compensated relationship as a Member ALS Quality Measures Subcommittee with ��ɫ�� that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Lawrence H. Phillips II, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Mia T. Minen, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Minen has received research support from NIH. Dr. Minen has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Minen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a First Contact-Primary Care Advisory Board Member with American Headache Society . Dr. Minen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PCORI grant on migraine evidence based map for stakeholders with ECRI .
Wojciech Kozubski, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Kathleen Alwell	No disclosure on file
Jana Goins	No disclosure on file
Teesta B. Soman, MD, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Reza Behrouz, DO, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Paolo Ragonese	No disclosure on file
Allan I. Levey, MD, PhD	Dr. Levey has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genuv. Dr. Levey has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cognito Therapeutics. Dr. Levey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Levey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Karuna Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Levey has received stock or an ownership interest from NextSense. The institution of Dr. Levey has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Levey has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Levey has received research support from Esai. The institution of Dr. Levey has received research support from AAN. The institution of Dr. Levey has received research support from State of Georgia. The institution of Dr. Levey has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Levey has received research support from Genentech. Dr. Levey has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Levey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a NAPA Avisory Committee Co-Chair with US Dept of Health and Human Services.
Ana Djarmati, PhD	No disclosure on file
Christopher Severson, MD	Dr. Severson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Severson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech.
Irene Malaty, MD, FAAN	Dr. Malaty has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Malaty has received research support from Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Malaty has received research support from Revance. The institution of Dr. Malaty has received research support from Parkinson Foundation. The institution of Dr. Malaty has received research support from SAGE. The institution of Dr. Malaty has received research support from Emalex. Dr. Malaty has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Malaty has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker & Center of Excellence Director with Parkinson Foundation. Dr. Malaty has a non-compensated relationship as a MAB member & Center of Excellence Directory with Tourette Association of America that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Ioannis U. Isaias, MD	Dr. Isaias has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Newronika. Dr. Isaias has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic. Dr. Isaias has stock in Newronika. Dr. Isaias has received research support from Fondazione Grigioni per il Morbo di Parkinson. The institution of Dr. Isaias has received research support from Fresco Parkinson Institute Italia Onlus. The institution of Dr. Isaias has received research support from Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft.
Claudia A. Carcamo Rodriguez, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Quynhchau D. Doan, PhD, RPh, MS	No disclosure on file
Gina Remington	No disclosure on file
Thomas D. Steeves, MD	No disclosure on file
Annu Aggarwal, MD	No disclosure on file
Peter N. Riskind, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Edward Byrne, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Chris S. Burke, MD	Dr. Burke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for allergen.
Xiang Gao, MD, PhD	Dr. Gao has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Nutrition Journal. The institution of Dr. Gao has received research support from NIH.
Sara Loud	Ms. Loud has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Accelerated Cure Project, Inc. The institution of Ms. Loud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Ms. Loud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. The institution of Ms. Loud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Ms. Loud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. The institution of Ms. Loud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. The institution of Ms. Loud has received research support from National MS Society.
Halina Wygladalska-Jernas, MD	No disclosure on file
Claudia V. Maurer-Morelli, PhD	No disclosure on file
James J. Lah, MD, PhD	Dr. Lah has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche Diagnostics. The institution of Dr. Lah has received research support from Roche.
Mustapha A. Danesi, MD	No disclosure on file
Edgardo Cristiano, MD	Dr. Cristiano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Cristiano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Cristiano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genzyme. Dr. Cristiano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Cristiano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck.
Larueno Jesus Cacho Gutierrez, MD	No disclosure on file
Margherita Canesi, MD	No disclosure on file
Sean P. Morrissey, MD	No disclosure on file
Tomoyoshi Kondo, MD	No disclosure on file
Margherita Milone, MD, FAAN	Dr. Milone has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Milone has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology Genetics, AAN. The institution of Dr. Milone has received research support from Mayo Clinic, CCaTS-CBD. The institution of Dr. Milone has received research support from Mayo Clinic, SGP Award. The institution of Dr. Milone has received research support from MDA for Care Center grant. The institution of Dr. Milone has received research support from Regenerative medicine Minnesota.
Suzanne Powell, MD	Dr. Powell has nothing to disclose.
Nitin Agarwal, MBBS	Dr. Agarwal has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai Inc.
Mohit Bhatt, MD, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Jerry Clewell	No disclosure on file
Antonella Spinazzola, MD	No disclosure on file
Michael Schwarzschild, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Schwarzschild has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bial Biotech (indirectly, as a service of the Parkinson Study Group service). The institution of Dr. Schwarzschild has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen (indirectly, as a service of the Parkinson Study Group service). The institution of Dr. Schwarzschild has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB (indirectly, as a service of the Parkinson Study Group service). Dr. Schwarzschild has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Schwarzschild has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Schwarzschild has received research support from Parkinson's Foundation. The institution of Dr. Schwarzschild has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation. The institution of Dr. Schwarzschild has received research support from Farmer Family Foundation. Dr. Schwarzschild has a non-compensated relationship as a Chair, Executive Committee with the Parkinson Study Group that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Ben W. Thrower, MD	Dr. Thrower has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbvie. Dr. Thrower has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Thrower has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Horizon. Dr. Thrower has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BMS.
Lucia Valente	No disclosure on file
Michelle E. Ehrlich, MD	No disclosure on file
Massimo Zeviani, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Ali R. Malek, MD	No disclosure on file
James P. Wymer, MD, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Samuel E. Gandy, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Minerva Carrasquillo	Minerva Carrasquillo has nothing to disclose.
Mark Gudesblatt, MD	The institution of Dr. Gudesblatt has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for genentech. The institution of Dr. Gudesblatt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Francine Grodstein	No disclosure on file
Woodie M. Zachry III	No disclosure on file
Elizabeth Welsh	No disclosure on file
Alistair Burns	No disclosure on file
Barbara Bumstead, NP	No disclosure on file
Elzbieta Tokarz-Kupczyk, MD	No disclosure on file
Orna O'Toole, MB, BCh, BAO MD	Dr. O'Toole has nothing to disclose.
Anne Dunne, RN, MBA	No disclosure on file
Hollie K. Schmidt	Ms. Schmidt has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Accelerated Cure Project for MS.
Timothy Lynch, MD	Dr. Lynch has nothing to disclose.
Art Mellor	No disclosure on file
Lukasz Jernas, PhD	No disclosure on file
Muddasir Qureshi, MD	No disclosure on file
Mariet Allen, PhD	No disclosure on file
Christopher J. Klein, MD, FAAN	Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sangamo Therapeutics . Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NMD Pharma.
Martin Nevrly, MD	No disclosure on file
Matthew R. Lincoln, MD, DPhil FRCPC	No disclosure on file
Yazmin Odia, MD, MS, FAAN, FAAN	Dr. Odia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PharPoint. Dr. Odia has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for GammaTile.
Su-Yin Lim, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Janhavi M. Modak, MD	No disclosure on file
Tapas K. Makar, PhD	No disclosure on file
Eva Martinez-Caceres	No disclosure on file
Martin D. Ollenschleger, MD	No disclosure on file
Joan M. Brengman	No disclosure on file
Stephen J. Howell, MD	No disclosure on file
Aya M. Haggiagi, MD	No disclosure on file
Jenny Linnoila, MD, PhD	Dr. Linnoila has received research support from NIH/NINDS. Dr. Linnoila has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a expert respondent on autoimmune encephalitis with U.S. government/DHHS/vaccine injury compensation program.
Ming Guo, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Sydney Cash, MD	Dr. Cash has received stock or an ownership interest from Beacon Biosignals.
Gillian L. Gordon-Perue, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Gordon-Perue has received research support from CDC Paul Coverdell Grant. The institution of Dr. Gordon-Perue has received research support from Florida Department of Health. Dr. Gordon-Perue has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Moderator with PRIME ECHO Stroke ��ɫ��al Webinar. Dr. Gordon-Perue has a non-compensated relationship as a Reviewer with Stroke Editorial Board that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Karanbir Singh, MD	No disclosure on file
Oluwadamilola O. Ojo, MD	Dr. Ojo has nothing to disclose.
Louis Royer-Perron, MD	No disclosure on file
Shnehal Patel, MD	Dr. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbvie. Dr. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie. Dr. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Adamas. Dr. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurocrine.
Michaela Kachadoorian	No disclosure on file
Elena Shanina, MD, FAAN	Dr. Shanina has nothing to disclose.
Murat Gokden	No disclosure on file
Jeremy D. Burgess	No disclosure on file
Shumaila Sultan, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sultan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion.
Mark Lawden, MD	No disclosure on file
Pedro W. Vivar Cruz, MD	No disclosure on file
Fred A. Lado, MD	Dr. Lado has a non-compensated relationship as a Board Member with American Epilepsy Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Lado has a non-compensated relationship as a Officer with National Association of Epilepsy Centers that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Carl A. Gold, MD	Dr. Gold has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Stanford University.
Rahul Shah, MBBS	Dr. Shah has nothing to disclose.
Ahmet Hakan Ekmekci, PhD	No disclosure on file
Charles Deacon, MD	Dr. Deacon has nothing to disclose.
Aleksandar Radunovic, MD	Dr. Radunovic has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Mitsubishi Tanabe. Dr. Radunovic has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for NICE.
Alexandra M. Miller, MD	Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for GSK. Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Modifi Biosciences.
Jonas A. Vanags, MD	No disclosure on file
Tarah Gustafson	No disclosure on file
Ulrike Kaunzner, MD	Dr. Kaunzner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Kaunzner has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medlearning.
Michael T. Sawa, MD	No disclosure on file
Rujuta B. Wilson, MD	Dr. Wilson has nothing to disclose.
Jorge O. Norscini, MD	No disclosure on file
Kader Abdelerahman, MD	No disclosure on file
Shirley Ong, MD	No disclosure on file
Edward C. Leung, MD	No disclosure on file
Emmanuelle Lapointe, MD	No disclosure on file
Aina Teniente-Serra	No disclosure on file
Z P. L'Erario, MD, LMSW	Dr. L'Erario has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ohio State University, University of Colorado, Sacred Heart University, The LOFT LGBT Community Center, Oregon Stroke Conference, Child Neurology Society. Dr. L'Erario has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Weiss Law. Dr. L'Erario has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Andrew G. Engel, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Engel has received research support from NIH.
Surabhi Ranjan, MD	Dr. Ranjan has nothing to disclose.
Alejandro Santillan, MD	No disclosure on file
Reshma Gokaldas, MD	No disclosure on file
Christian Bocti, MD	Dr. Bocti has nothing to disclose.
Michael Rosario, MD	No disclosure on file
Keith G. DeSousa, MD	No disclosure on file
Christoph Stretz, MD, FAAN	Dr. Stretz has nothing to disclose.
Ricardo Fernandez Bolanos, MD	No disclosure on file
Bennett L. Lavenstein, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Carolina B. Maciel, MD, MSCR, FAAN	Dr. Maciel has received research support from American Heart Association. Dr. Maciel has received research support from National Institute of Health.
Isha Gupta, MD	No disclosure on file
Lauren Schaff, MD	Dr. Schaff has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Guidepoint. Dr. Schaff has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ONO. Dr. Schaff has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BTG Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Schaff has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Servier. An immediate family member of Dr. Schaff has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for MichieHamlett Attorneys at Law. The institution of Dr. Schaff has received research support from BTG, plc. The institution of Dr. Schaff has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Schaff has received research support from DebioPharm.
Nicole H. Odom, MD	Dr. Odom has nothing to disclose.
Riddhi Patira, MD	Dr. Patira has nothing to disclose.
Lindsay Boven	No disclosure on file
Tunde Csepany, MD	Dr. Csepany has nothing to disclose.
Swarna Rajagopalan, MD	Dr. Rajagopalan has nothing to disclose.
Thien Thien Lim, MD	No disclosure on file
John Bourke, FRACP	No disclosure on file
Laura Scholtz, MD	Dr. Scholtz has nothing to disclose.
Pooja Sofat, MBBS	Dr. Sofat has nothing to disclose.
Lior Or Bach	No disclosure on file
Yogesh Gujrati, MD	No disclosure on file
Cynthia E. Armand, MD	Dr. Armand has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CE Interactive. Dr. Armand has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Armand has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pfizer. Dr. Armand has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology.
Francesc R. Graus, MD	Dr. Graus has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for MedLink. Dr. Graus has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Tali R. Sorets	Tali R. Sorets has nothing to disclose.
Matthew A. McCoyd, MD	Dr. McCoyd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genzyme. Dr. McCoyd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono.
Anne R. Kleiman, DO	No disclosure on file
Cleanthe Spanaki, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Spanaki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PHARMABIDE/SPECIFAR-TEVA. The institution of Dr. Spanaki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ALLERGAN. The institution of Dr. Spanaki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. The institution of Dr. Spanaki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for MERCK SERONO. The institution of Dr. Spanaki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ITF. The institution of Dr. Spanaki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SPECIFAR/TEVA. The institution of Dr. Spanaki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ABBVIE. The institution of Dr. Spanaki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ABBVIE. The institution of Dr. Spanaki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SPECIFAR/TEVA. The institution of Dr. Spanaki has received research support from ABBVIE.
Ian Bledsoe, MD	Dr. Bledsoe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Putnam Associates. Dr. Bledsoe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Destum Partners. Dr. Bledsoe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie Inc. The institution of Dr. Bledsoe has received research support from Dystonia Medical Research Foundation. The institution of Dr. Bledsoe has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Bledsoe has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation.
Guillermo Videla, MD	No disclosure on file
Shrikant Mishra, MD	Dr. Mishra has nothing to disclose.
Valter Troni, MD	No disclosure on file
Jorge G. Ortiz-Garcia, MD, FAAN	Dr. Ortiz-Garcia has nothing to disclose.
Adrienne Boire, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Boire has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Apelis Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Boire has received research support from National Cancer Institute. The institution of Dr. Boire has received research support from Center for Experimental Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Boire has received research support from STARR Cancer Consortium. The institution of Dr. Boire has received research support from National Cancer Institute. Dr. Boire has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Boire has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Boire has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Saadat Kamran, MD	No disclosure on file
Michael W. Doerrler, DO	No disclosure on file
Nasheed I. Jamal, MD, FAAN	Dr. Jamal has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Jamal has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. The institution of Dr. Jamal has received research support from NIH-NIAMS.
Karin Woodman, MD	Dr. Woodman has nothing to disclose.
Claude Macaluso, MD	No disclosure on file
Kurt Kimpinski, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Mushtaq H. Qureshi, MD	No disclosure on file
Ryna Then, MD	Dr. Then has nothing to disclose.
Beatriz Tijero Merino, MD	No disclosure on file
Warren B. Zigman, PhD	No disclosure on file
Vivek Prabhakaran, MD	Dr. Prabhakaran has nothing to disclose.
Krzysztof W. Selmaj	Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astra. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BMS. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Astra. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BMS. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck.
Qin Li Jiang, MD	No disclosure on file
Elena Pentsova, MD	The institution of Dr. Pentsova has received research support from YmAbs Therapeutics, Inc.
Preston Douglas, MD	No disclosure on file
Matthew Harmelink, MD	No disclosure on file
Naveed Akhtar, MD, FAAN	Dr. Akhtar has nothing to disclose.
Tamara Hoyt	Ms. Hoyt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono.
Angelene Christensen	Ms. Christensen has a non-compensated relationship as a project manager with InterPro Bioscience that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Xuling Lin, MD	The institution of Dr. Lin has received research support from National Health Innovation Center.
Peter Przekop, DO, PhD	No disclosure on file
Divisha Raheja, MD	Dr. Raheja has nothing to disclose.
Vivek Rai, MD	Dr. Rai has nothing to disclose.
Orwa Aboud, MD, PhD	Dr. Aboud has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Servier.
Pushkar Shah, MD	No disclosure on file
Timothy S. Chang, MD, PhD	Dr. Chang has nothing to disclose.
Ricky Lee, MD	No disclosure on file
Veena A. Nair, PhD	The institution of Dr. Nair has received research support from NIH.
Hisham G. Elkhider, MD	Dr. Elkhider has nothing to disclose.
Sirin Gandhi, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Syed A. Hussain, MD	No disclosure on file
Channa Kolb, MD	No disclosure on file
Angela Foley	No disclosure on file
Randall S. Bossler, MD	Dr. Bossler has nothing to disclose.
Douglas Merkitch	No disclosure on file
Mayur Chalia, MD	Dr. Chalia has nothing to disclose.
Katelyn S. Kavak	Ms. Kavak has nothing to disclose.
Sivesh Kathir Kamarajah	No disclosure on file
Juan Fortea, MD, PhD	Dr. Fortea has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Fortea has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AC Inmune. Dr. Fortea has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. The institution of Dr. Fortea has received research support from NIH. Dr. Fortea has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Simona Ferioli, MD	Dr. Ferioli has nothing to disclose.
Arjun Tarakad, MD	Dr. Tarakad has nothing to disclose.
Mohammad S. Alangari, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Bridgette J. Billioux, MD	Dr. Billioux has nothing to disclose.
Jia Zhen Cheng, MD	No disclosure on file
Matthew Schindler, MD, PhD	Dr. Schindler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapuetics. Dr. Schindler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a ��ɫ��al Presenter with Annenberg Center.
Emily Leibovitch	No disclosure on file
Hussam Shaker, MD	No disclosure on file
Sarah J. Tabrizi, MD, PhD	Sarah J. Tabrizi, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. Sarah J. Tabrizi, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech.
Christopher T. Doughty, MD	Dr. Doughty has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurometrix. Dr. Doughty has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Doughty has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Doughty has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Johnson and Johnson. Dr. Doughty has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TD Securities. Dr. Doughty has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Adler¦Cohen¦Harvey¦Wakeman¦Guekguezian, LLP. Dr. Doughty has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Gidley, Sarli & Marusak, LLP. Dr. Doughty has received research support from NINDS/NeuroNEXT. Dr. Doughty has received research support from AstraZeneca. Dr. Doughty has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant Advisory Board Member with Dysimmune Diseases Foundation. Dr. Doughty has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Lecturer with Oakstone Publishing.
Ryan Metzger, PhD	An immediate family member of Dr. Metzger has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Neurocrine Biosciences. Dr. Metzger has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Interpro Bioscience. An immediate family member of Dr. Metzger has stock in Ascendis. An immediate family member of Dr. Metzger has stock in Neurocrine Biosciences.
Graham A. Garrison, MD	No disclosure on file
Faisal A. Ibrahim, MD	Dr. Ibrahim has nothing to disclose.
Kara J. Way, MD	No disclosure on file
Nicole Vrettos	Ms. Vrettos has nothing to disclose.

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